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<channel>
	<title>Diary of 1 &#187; 2009 &#187; January</title>
	<link>http://www.diaryof1.com</link>
	<description>Seeking Wisdom, Washing Dishes</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 15 Aug 2010 16:16:19 +0000</pubDate>
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			<item>
		<title>A favorite place</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/31/a-favorite-place/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/31/a-favorite-place/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Jan 2009 20:39:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[family life]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[the ranch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/31/a-favorite-place/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Big L found a favorite perch. From here, he had a bird&#8217;s eye view of the valley and the horizon beyond. Upon his rocky seat, with his hand steadied by the old weathered fence post, my son felt like king of the hill.
I wondered what tales the worn, lichen and moss covered fence could tell. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.diaryof1.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/perchedonarock.jpg" height="379" width="300" border="1" hspace="4" vspace="4" alt="Big L perched on a rock" title="Big L perched on a rock" /></p>
<p>Big L found a favorite perch. From here, he had a bird&#8217;s eye view of the valley and the horizon beyond. Upon his rocky seat, with his hand steadied by the old weathered fence post, my son felt like king of the hill.</p>
<p>I wondered what tales the worn, lichen and moss covered fence could tell. Who owned the cattle it once held in? What hands pounded the stakes? Why did these people move on? Where did they go from here?</p>
<p>Do you have a favorite place to retreat to when you need to clear your mind or when you long for solitude?</p>
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		<title>Zakaria Botros, unafraid to defy Islam</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/25/zakaria-botros-unafraid-to-defy-islam/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/25/zakaria-botros-unafraid-to-defy-islam/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jan 2009 23:00:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[features]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[persecuted church]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[politics/world news]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/25/zakaria-botros-unafraid-to-defy-islam/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(1933 - present). A Coptic priest from Egypt, this evangelizer to the Muslim world preaches the gospel despite jailings, death threats and fatwahs.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.diaryof1.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/zakariabotros.jpg" height="424" width="300" border="1" align="right" hspace="4" vspace="4" alt="Zakaria Botros" title="Zakaria Botros" />He has been named Islam&#8217;s &#8220;Public Enemy #1&#8243; by <em>al-Insan al-Jadid</em>, an Arabic newspaper, and by merely looking at this elderly Coptic priest, one would fail to see why.</p>
<p>However, mass conversions to Christianity as a result of his ministry are the reason for the label. About six million Muslims convert to Christianity annually, and an Islamic cleric admitted on <em>al-Jazeera</em> TV not too long ago that many of these conversions are attributed to Botros&#8217; public ministry.</p>
<p>What is his secret, and how has he survived? I believe his greatest asset is his command of classic Arabic and his TV show broadcast in Arabic into the heart of Muslim territory. Born in Egypt, Botros has been hosting <em>Truth Talk</em> since 2003, a weekly 90 minute show where he expertly exposes the inherent contradictions of Islam. </p>
<p>Because Zakaria Botros knows Arabic and has read all of the teachings of Muhammed, the Quran, and countless other Muslim books, he is in an unusually strategic position to counter the inconsistencies of Islam with Islam itself, not just the Bible or Christian teaching. Botros is ultimately interested in saving souls, but is aware that a traditional evangelical approach will not work. He <a href="http://www.worldmag.com/articles/14763" title="World Magazine">explained this recently</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>I am not against Muslims although I am against Islam as a false religion. I don&#8217;t want to disgrace Muslims but to expose Islam. My ultimate intention is to glorify God and to save people, especially Muslims. Muslims are victims. Muhammad deceived them as he himself was deceived by Satan. Muslims believe that Muhammad is the best prophet, that the Quran is the only proper book from God, and Islam is the only religion from God. Muslims are in bad need to be saved from these false beliefs.</p></blockquote>
<p>One example of how Botros will expose Islam with his polemic, debating style, was <a href="http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=NTUwY2QyNjA0NjcwMjExMzI2ZmJiZTEzN2U1YjYyZjE=&amp;w=MQ==" title="National Review">his lengthy exposure</a> of a certain embarrassing aspect of Islamic law, which Islamic authorities are unable to rebut:</p>
<blockquote><p>Botros spent three years bringing to broad public attention a scandalous — and authentic — <em>hadith</em> stating that women should “breastfeed” strange men with whom they must spend any amount of time. A leading hadith scholar, Abd al-Muhdi, was confronted with this issue on the live talk show of popular Arabic host Hala Sirhan. Opting to be truthful, al-Muhdi confirmed that going through the motions of breastfeeding adult males is, according to sharia, a legitimate way of making married women “forbidden” to the men with whom they are forced into contact — the logic being that, by being “breastfed,” the men become like “sons” to the women and therefore can no longer have sexual designs on them.</p>
<p>To make matters worse, Ezzat Atiyya, head of the Hadith department at al-Azhar University — Sunni Islam’s most authoritative institution — went so far as to issue a fatwa legitimatizing “<em>Rida’ al-Kibir</em>” (sharia’s term for “breastfeeding the adult”), which prompted such outrage in the Islamic world that it was subsequently recanted. </p></blockquote>
<p>Another telling illustration of how Zakaria Botros forces Muslims to examine the roots of their faith <a href="http://www.worldmag.com/articles/14763" title="World Magazine">is this</a>: </p>
<blockquote><p>One recent episode of Truth Talk, aired Nov. 21, cut to 20 separate clips, most of Cairo&#8217;s respected Al-Azhar University Sheikh Khaled El-Gendy, to debate the age of Aisha when she became Muhammad&#8217;s second wife. Islamic hadiths (the sayings and actions of Muhammad) say she was 6 years old when married and 9 when the marriage was consummated (and reportedly returned to play with her toys afterward). Yet many scholars—and a controversial new novel about Aisha, <em>The Jewel of Medina</em> by Sherry Jones that was dropped from Random House&#8217;s list because of Muslim threats—have tried to paper over the obvious morality issue of child marriage with assertions that Aisha was 14 or even 18. What&#8217;s at stake, it becomes clear as the episode unfolds, is whether the Quran and the hadiths can be both true and exemplary.</p></blockquote>
<p>Whether Zakaria Botros is confronting universal jihad or the inferiority of women, he is always careful to painstakingly cover all the sources, quoting the original Islamic texts and inviting a response from the <em>ulema</em>, the expert Muslim theologians who articulate sharia law. <em>Al-dalil we al-burhan</em>, evidence and proof, is what he demands.</p>
<p>You may wonder how Zakaria Botros is still alive. You must know that any one of his statements would bring death if he were to be roaming the streets preaching in any Islamic town. He&#8217;s been jailed twice for preaching the gospel to Muslims, and was sentenced to life in prison. Miraculously, the judge instead released him on the condition that he be forced into exile - Botros had to leave Egypt for good.</p>
<p>After having ministered in Cairo for over 30 years, Botros moved to England. Since then, he &#8220;retired&#8221; into his airwave ministry. It seems the threats are just beginning. Botros is sure he&#8217;d be dead were it not for broadcasting from an undisclosed location. Jihadist groups have posted death threats worth up to a reported $60 million for his head. Zakaria Botros knows the seriousness of this. Growing up as a child in Alexandria, Egypt, Muslim attackers killed his young teenage brother. His response:</p>
<blockquote><p>Instead of anger against Muslims, the Lord saved me from that. I had pity on them.</p></blockquote>
<p>Botros does more than defy Islam. He offers an alternative, the truth of Christianity, and he consistently opens and closes his show with an invitation to his viewers to come to Christ. With the growing worldwide hostility to anyone who speaks out against Islam (for example, the Dutch lawmaker <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,481110,00.html" title="Dutch Court: FoxNews">currently facing prosecution</a> for anti-Islamic statements), Botros is truly fearless.</p>
<p>&#8220;Fear? I fear nothing,&#8221; <a href="http://www.worldmag.com/articles/14763" title="World Magazine">says Botros</a>. &#8220;My dictionary does not contain the word fear. I believe in God and I believe that the epistle of Ephesians says we are created in Jesus Christ for a plan, which was engaged from the early beginning. No one can cut it, and when it is completed no one can continue it.&#8221;</p>
<p>photo: <a href="http://www.worldmag.com/articles/14763" title="World Magazine">World Magazine</a><br />
sources: <a href="http://www.worldmag.com/articles/14763" title="World Magazine">World Magazine</a>, <a href="http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=NTUwY2QyNjA0NjcwMjExMzI2ZmJiZTEzN2U1YjYyZjE" title="National Review Online">National Review Online</a>, </p>
<p><!-- technorati tags start -->
<p style="text-align:right;font-size:10px;">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://www.technorati.com/tag/Christianity" rel="tag">Christianity</a>, <a href="http://www.technorati.com/tag/Islam" rel="tag">Islam</a>, <a href="http://www.technorati.com/tag/Zakaria Botros" rel="tag">Zakaria Botros</a>, <a href="http://www.technorati.com/tag/Muslim" rel="tag">Muslim</a>, <a href="http://www.technorati.com/tag/evangelizing Muslims" rel="tag">evangelizing Muslims</a></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Overlooking the Valley</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/22/overlooking-the-valley/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/22/overlooking-the-valley/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2009 12:45:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[family life]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[the ranch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/22/overlooking-the-valley/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Out hiking a few weeks ago. Near the east edge of our property is a stunning view of the valley below.
For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly seen, being understood through what has been made, so that they are without excuse. (Romans 1:20)
What [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.diaryof1.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/overlookingthevalley.jpg" height="379" width="425" border="1" hspace="4" vspace="4" alt="Overlooking the valley last week" title="Overlooking the valley last week" /><br />
Out hiking a few weeks ago. Near the east edge of our property is a stunning view of the valley below.</p>
<blockquote><p>For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly seen, being understood through what has been made, so that they are without excuse. (Romans 1:20)</p></blockquote>
<p>What element of God&#8217;s creation speaks to you today?</p>
<p><!-- technorati tags start -->
<p style="text-align:right;font-size:10px;">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://www.technorati.com/tag/family" rel="tag">family</a>, <a href="http://www.technorati.com/tag/creation" rel="tag">creation</a>, <a href="http://www.technorati.com/tag/landscape" rel="tag">landscape</a></p>
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		<title>Berthe Fraser, from Housewife to French Resistance Hero</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/18/berthe-fraser-from-housewife-to-french-resistance-hero/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/18/berthe-fraser-from-housewife-to-french-resistance-hero/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 03:54:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[features]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[france/french]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[germany]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[persecuted church]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[politics/world news]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/18/berthe-fraser-from-housewife-to-french-resistance-hero/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(1894-1956). She appeared to be an average French housewife, but was a hero of the French Resistance, fighting the WWII Nazi German occupation of France.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In Nazi occupied France during the dark days of WWII, there was a group of valiant and daring individuals known as the French Resistance. They dared to defy the vice-grip of Nazi Germany (as well as the French collaborators) using stealth, reconnaissance, infiltration, and whatever means necessary to save their beloved country and fellow man from destruction. Most of these brave souls were subject to betrayal, unspeakable torture, or death. One of these members of the French Resistance appeared to be an ordinary housewife, but Berthe Fraser was anything but ordinary.</p>
<p>Berthe Fraser was among hundreds of people who rose to the treacherous task of defending France. Be they a housewife, a mother, a Catholic, a Jew, a communist, an artist, or a politician, these resistance fighters came from all layers of society, both male and female, young and old, and without their heroic acts, Hitler&#8217;s march through France may not have been halted.</p>
<p>The French Resistance took many forms, from groups of armed guerilla bands who escaped to the mountains, known as the Maquis, to organizers of escape networks for Jews and other targets of the Nazis, to publishers of underground newspapers, to those who carried out sabotage operations, to couriers who carried coded messages back and forth between Allied members.</p>
<p>Mrs. Fraser&#8217;s story begins with her birth in 1894 as Berthe Emilie Vicogne. She married an Englishman and thus became a British subject. When the rumblings of WWII hit France, Berthe Fraser was going about her domestic life in her hometown of Arras, France, all the while organizing an underground network that saved the lives of countless English agents and pilots. Her <a href="http://charlottegraymovie.warnerbros.com/cmp/resistance.html" title="Berthe Fraser">husband reported</a> later to an English newspaper:</p>
<blockquote><p>My wife was the head of a great movement, which worried the Germans stupid. She was the hub of this big wheel. Her first work was in 1940 when there were hundreds of British soldiers roaming around France. My wife started a movement which grew until it was a sort of underground channel. She sent dozens of British soldiers by devious means to the coast where they were smuggled to England.</p></blockquote>
<p>Twice betrayed but never broken, Berthe Fraser was an unshakable woman for whom I have the utmost awe and respect. I can relate to where she was in life; a woman in her 40s, tending to her home. I don&#8217;t know if she had any children, but as a woman, I feel the risks of undertaking the work of the Resistance were doubly perilous.</p>
<p>I wish there was more information available about this woman. I know she suffered extreme torture during her second capture, and this trauma surely accounts for the lack of details. Who wants to recall the horror? I can find no record of a public interview. I discovered in the back matter of the book <a href="http://www.amazon.com/SOE-France-Operations-Executive-1940-1944/dp/0714655287/ref=si3_rdr_bb_product" title="SOE in France">SOE in France</a> by M.R.D. Foot, that Berthe Fraser died in 1956, her health never restored.</p>
<p>In 1941, someone betrayed Berthe, and she was arrested by the Gestapo. She spent 15 months in a Belgian prison, and was released in December 1942. Did this imprisonment deter her? No. Berthe immediately jumped back into the work of fighting Hitler&#8217;s campaign of death and terror.</p>
<blockquote><p>No sooner had she got out than Berthe immediately contacted the officers sent into France from England, and embarked on a new phase of anti–Nazi activity, helping the Allies by supplying English agents with a complete support network of Resistance fighters. She looked after the foreigners, providing them with shelter, transport, and safe hiding places where they could engage in their clandestine missions. She arranged liaisons, transmitted vital messages, and took on the very dangerous role of courier, travelling far and wide by car, sometimes on foot, laden with documents, arms, and occasionally the dynamite required for sabotage operations.</p>
<p>Somehow she managed to evade discovery, collecting the supplies of weapons that were dropped by night at secret locations by British planes, hiding the vital goods in safe houses where they could only be released on presenting her signature.</p>
<p>Berthe had to go to great lengths to protect her English charges. Once, entrusted with the care of the well–known English agent Wing Commander Yeo–Thomas, known as “The White Rabbit,” she arranged a funeral cortege to transport the senior officer, hidden inside the hearse. He says she was “one of the great Resistance heroines&#8230;. She worked impartially for any French or British organisation that needed her.”</p></blockquote>
<p><em>From the </em><em><a href="http://charlottegraymovie.warnerbros.com/cmp/resistance.html">Charlotte Gray website</a></em><em>, an excellent Warner Bros. movie about a Scottish woman living in England, parachuted into France by the British Government (</em><em><a href="http://charlottegraymovie.warnerbros.com/cmp/soe.html">SOE</a></em><em>) to support the French Resistance.</em></p>
<p>Berthe was betrayed again in 1944, unbelievably by one of the very English agents whose life she saved. She spent six  months in solitary confinement at Loos where she was tortured every day. She was stripped and flogged in front of Nazi troops and condemned to death. Never did she betray her friends in the Resistance or the English army. How many lives she saved through her own afflictions will never be known.</p>
<p>When the Allies stormed the prison on September 1, 1944, Berthe Fraser was just hanging onto life, and she is reported to have said, &#8220;Thank you boys, you are just in time.&#8221;</p>
<p><img src="http://www.diaryof1.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/berthefraser.jpg" height="296" width="200" border="1" hspace="4" vspace="4" alt="Berthe Fraser" title="Berthe Fraser" /><img src="http://www.diaryof1.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/berthefraseraward.jpg" height="299" width="200" border="1" hspace="4" vspace="4" alt="Award from Eisenhower" title="Award from Eisenhower" /><br />
The story of Berthe Fraser stands as just one of the many heroines of WWII. If you&#8217;re interested in further accounts of the women of the French Resistance, I highly recommend the following resources:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/sistersinresistance/film.html" title="Sisters in Resistance">Sisters in Resistance</a>, a documentary film by Independent Lens.</p>
<blockquote><p>SISTERS IN RESISTANCE tells the story of four young women who risked their lives to fight Nazi oppression and brutality in occupied France, not because they themselves were Jewish or in danger of being arrested, but because it was the right thing to do. Within two years of the start of the Occupation, they had all been arrested by the Gestapo and were deported as political prisoners to Ravensbruck concentration camp.</p>
<p>The documentary follows the paths of the four women — Geneviève de Gaulle Anthonioz, Jacqueline Pery d&#8217;Alincourt, Anise Postel-Vinay and Germaine Tillion — from before the war to the present. The women speak about what compelled them to resist, their roles in the Resistance, their arrests, deportation and liberation. They talk about the struggle to rebuild their lives after the war, their desire for children and their continued battles in the name of justice.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://charlottegraymovie.warnerbros.com/cmp/main.html" title="Charlotte Gray">Charlotte Gray</a>, a Warner Bros. film.</p>
<blockquote><p>Set in Nazi–occupied France at the height of World War II, Charlotte Gray tells the compelling story of a young Scottish woman working with the French Resistance in the hope of rescuing her lover, a missing RAF pilot.</p>
<p>Based on the best–selling <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Charlotte-Gray-Sebastian-Faulks/dp/0375704558/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1232322797&amp;sr=1-1" title="Charlotte Gray">novel by Sebastian Faulks</a>, the film stars Cate Blanchett, Billy Crudup, Michael Gambon and Rupert Penry-Jones. Charlotte Gray is directed by Gillian Armstrong and produced by Sarah Curtis and Douglas Rae.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Freedom-Story-French-Spy/dp/0440418313/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1232322342&amp;sr=1-1" title="For Freedom">For Freedom</a>, a novel by Kimberly Brubaker Bradley. An excellent young adult book for grades 6-12.</p>
<blockquote><p>Life for Suzanne David, a 13-year-old French schoolgirl and music apprentice, dramatically changes in May, 1940, when she and her best friend witness the brutal death of a neighbor when a bomb drops directly in front of them. Soon the Germans take over Cherbourg, and the Davids are forced from their home into poverty. Then Suzanne is given the opportunity to help the Allies. Bravely, she risks her life, family, and singing career in order to spy for the Resistance. The pace of this suspenseful novel, told in first person and based on a true story, moves swiftly into action within the first chapter, showing the young heroine as strong, courageous, and clever. Filled, but not laden, with the events of the war, and peppered with French language and the culture of music, this novel will appeal to readers who enjoy history and espionage.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Outwitting-Gestapo-Lucie-Aubrac/dp/0803259239/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1232322954&amp;sr=1-1" title="Outwitting the Gestapo">Outwitting the Gestapo</a>, a memoir by Lucie Aubrac.</p>
<blockquote><p>A suspenseful rendering of Aubrac&#8217;s experiences as a French Resistance fighter during WWII. This memoir owes its existence to the 1983 extradition to France of Klaus Barbie, the &#8220;Butcher of Lyon.&#8221; In order to refute Barbie&#8217;s defenders and former collaborators, Aubrac told her story publicly for the first time- -and it became a bestseller in France. Focusing on a nine-month period that begins with the conception of her second child, Aubrac looks back 40 years at experiences of enduring intensity. During the war, the author, her Jewish husband Raymond, and other &#8220;resistants&#8221; published and distributed underground newspapers, found new identities and homes for fugitives, forged permits, stole guns, and blew up roads and bridges&#8211;all routine Resistance activities. </p>
<p>What makes this account special, however, is Aubrac&#8217;s irrepressible energy and resourcefulness, and the graceful way in which she interweaves her separate but parallel lives. As a mother and wife struggling in a wartime economy, she bartered for hard-to-find items; as a devoted schoolteacher, she applied the lessons of history to current events; as a secret member of the Resistance, she couldn&#8217;t disclose her true identity even to her most trusted colleagues, switching names and identities like a quick-change artist. Three times, she helped free her husband from prison. The last incarceration was the most harrowing: Walking into a trap, Raymond was arrested, tortured, and sentenced to die by Barbie himself. Despite her anguish, Aubrac tricked her husband&#8217;s captors into meetings and masterminded an intricate rescue. The Aubracs&#8217; escape by airlift to London, where their baby was born, is tremendously exciting. A breathtaking account that feeds the soul as much as it satisfies the appetite for vicarious danger.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Sisters-Resistance-Margaret-Collins-Weitz/dp/0471196983/ref=sid_dp_dp" title="Sisters in the Resistance">Sisters in the Resistance</a> by Margaret Collins Weitz.</p>
<blockquote><p>Weitz makes an important and unique contribution to the literature of the French Resistance and the history of World War II. Although countless studies have documented the heroic exploits of Resistance leaders during the course of World War II, few have focused on the pivotal role women played in the various underground organizations. Based on interviews with surviving resistants, this oral history contains the harrowing and often previously unrecorded testimony of a remarkable set of women. The author&#8217;s sensitive narrative places these riveting anecdotes and reminiscences into proper historical and sociological context as she examines and analyzes the ever expanding duties and assignments undertaken by women as France&#8217;s war-within-a-war continued to rage. An absolutely stunning and compelling chronicle of dauntless courage and unflagging patriotism.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Code-Name-Christiane-Clouet-Resistance/dp/089096629X/ref=pd_sim_b_1" title="Code Name Christiane Clouet">Code Name Christiane Clouet: A Woman in the French Resistance</a> by Claire Chevrillon.</p>
<blockquote><p>A witness to the bleak fate of French Jewry in Nazi-dominated France, this remarkable author recounts her experiences from 1939 to 1945 in a personal though emotionally reserved way that makes her family&#8217;s tragedies particularly poignant. Her parents were upper-class, assimilated Jews; her father, Andre Chevrillon, was a member of the French Academy, a man Edith Wharton called &#8220;the first literary critic in France.&#8221; An English teacher in Paris when war broke out, Claire gives abundant details about the first days of the occupation, when France became a nation divided between the Petainists and those less willing to accommodate Hitler&#8217;s designs. In 1942, as repressive laws limited Jewish freedom (Claire&#8217;s mother was effectively imprisoned by her fear of leaving home wearing the yellow star), as her brother-in-law languished in a POW camp and her cousins were persecuted and eventually deported, Chevrillon joined the resistance, first in air operations and then in the code service, where she encoded and decoded messages between the free French government in London and de Gaulle&#8217;s Paris delegation. Chevrillon, who had contact with some of the most prominent members of the resistance, was betrayed in 1943 and spent four harrowing months in prison. The author&#8217;s goal was &#8220;to set forward the facts&#8230; not to analyze myself or my characters.&#8221; But her story, told without elaboration, is as dramatic and compelling as any fiction.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/American-Heroine-French-Resistance-DAlbert-Lake/dp/0823225828/ref=pd_sim_b_2" title="The Diary and Memoir of Virginia D'Albert-Lake">An American Heroine in the French Resistance: The Diary and Memoir of Virginia D&#8217;Albert-Lake</a> by Virginia D&#8217;Albert-Lake.</p>
<blockquote><p>In 1937, Virginia Roush, a strong-minded young woman from St. Petersburg, Florida, married a Frenchman, becoming Virginia d&#8217;Albert-Lake, and moved to Paris. During the war, she kept a diary, including almost larkish reports of her Resistance work. Part of an escape line that smuggled downed Allied airmen out of the country, she took them on secret sightseeing tours of Paris. In June, 1944, she was arrested by the Germans and sent to a sequence of concentration camps that included three spells in Ravensbrück. (The third time she was transferred from Ravensbrück, she weighed seventy-six pounds.) This book, comprising a diary written before her capture and a memoir written after her liberation, is an indelible portrait of extraordinary strength of character. In the diary she seems naïve and spirited; in the memoir she is sombre, reflective, and attentive to every detail.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Behind-Enemy-Lines-French-Germany/dp/0307335909/ref=pd_sim_b_4" title="Behind Enemy Lines">Behind Enemy Lines: The True Story of a French Jewish Spy in Nazi Germany</a> by Marthe Cohn.</p>
<blockquote><p>This compelling memoir is testament to how extraordinary circumstances can transform a life-and how an extraordinary person reacts to difficult circumstances. Cohn was a typical French-Jewish teenager when WWII broke out, but as it did for millions of others, the war transformed her life in unimaginable ways. &#8220;There was no time to be frightened,&#8221; she and Holden, a veteran journalist, write. The first part of the book chronicles her family and friends&#8217; response to the war. That countless other books have described the effects of the Nazi onslaught - the life-and-death consequences of the unthinkable decisions many were forced to make - makes her descriptions no less powerful and tragic. The narrative turns into a quasi thriller in its second half, depicting how the death of Cohn&#8217;s fiance led her, now a nurse, to join the Free French forces in the fight to defeat the Nazis. A blonde, fluent German speaker who never mentioned to her superiors that she was a Jew, she went on several life-threatening missions into German territory, earning France&#8217;s highest military honors. But she describes her actions without self-aggrandizement. What comes through is the importance of courageous individual action in the most dire situations. This is the amazing story of a woman who lived through one of the worst times in human history, losing family members to the Nazis but surviving with her spirit and integrity intact. Cohn now lives in California.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/CARVE-PRIDE-Sword-Military-Classics/dp/1844154416/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1232324877&amp;sr=1-1" title="Carve Her Name With Pride">Carve Her Name With Pride</a> by RJ Minney. Also on <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Carve-Name-Pride-Virginia-McKenna/dp/B0014BJ1BI/ref=pd_sim_b_1" title="Carve Her Name With Pride">film</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>Carve Her Name With Pride</em> is the inspiring story of the half-French Violette Szabo who was born in Paris in 1921 to an English motor-car dealer, and a French mother. She met and married Etienne Szabo, a Captain in the French Foreign Legion in 1940. Shortly after the birth of her daughter, Tania, her husband died at El Alamein. She became a FANY (First Aid Nursing Yeomanry) and was recruited into the SOE and underwent secret agent training. Her first trip to France was completed successfully even though she was arrested and then released by the French Police.</p>
<p>On June 7th, 1944, Szabo was parachuted into Limoges. Her task was to coordinate the work of the French Resistance in the area in the first days after D-Day. She was captured by the SS &#8216;Das Reich&#8217; Panzer Division and handed over to the Gestapo in Paris for interrogation. From Paris, Violette Szabo was sent to Ravensbruck concentration camp where she was executed in January 1945. She was only 23 and for her courage was posthumously awarded The George Cross and the Croix de Guerre.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Life-Secrets-Atkins-Missing-Agents/dp/1400031400/ref=pd_sim_b_2" title="A Life in Secrets">A Life in Secrets: Vera Atkins and the Missing Agents of WWII</a> by Sarah Helm.</p>
<blockquote><p>Vera Atkins, a legendary figure of British wartime intelligence, died in 2000 at the age of 92, but her secrets did not die with her, thanks to the brilliant investigative reporting of Sarah Helm, a noted British journalist and editor. Her book, <em>A Life in Secrets</em>, combines the history of a pivotal era with the nail-biting drama of the heroic operatives who were dropped into Nazi-occupied territories to contact and help form a resistance army.</p>
<p>Atkins worked for the Special Operations Executive (SOE), which was formed in the dark days of 1940 after the British retreat at Dunkirk. Its mission was to wage a secret war until regular forces could be amassed to retake the continent. Her responsibilities were to recruit and train agents for SOE&#8217;s French section. Some 400 men and women were dispatched, and of these about 100 ended up &#8220;missing presumed dead.&#8221; Of special concern to Atkins were 12 female agents whom she could not account for after the war. Much of the book details her dogged pursuit of clues to their fates, leading to revelations of their incredible bravery when they were captured, sent to concentration camps and put to death.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Flames-Field-Agents-Occupied-France/dp/0140244239/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1232325966&amp;sr=1-4" title="Flames in the Field">Flames in the Field: The Story of Four SOE Agents in Occupied France</a> by Rita Kramer.</p>
<blockquote><p>The true story of women agents of the secret World War II Special Operations Executive, mandated by Winston Churchill to &#8220;set Europe ablaze&#8221; by organizing resistance in occupied Europe during the prelude to D Day. Intrigue and heroism, adventure and betrayal figure in this account of British-led efforts to defeat the Nazis in wartime France, based on extensive research in records, documents, letters and memoirs, and the author&#8217;s interviews with surviving agents and officials. Despite sporadic defeat and betrayal, SOE leaders managed to delay the arrival of German reinforcements to the Normandy beachhead, contributing to the eventual Allied victory. Details of the operations of SOE recounted here remained secret for decades after the war, finally revealing the human cost of the reconnaissance and sabotage efforts that helped to shorten the conflict.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn: literary giant, light of truth</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/13/aleksandr-solzhenitsyn-literary-giant-light-of-truth/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/13/aleksandr-solzhenitsyn-literary-giant-light-of-truth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2009 09:11:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[features]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[politics/world news]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[(1918-2008). Russian novelist and historian, imprisoned and exiled by the Stalin regime for writing about the crushing afflictions of Soviet Communism.
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.diaryof1.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/03solzhenitsyn.6001.jpg" height="247" width="423" border="1" hspace="4" vspace="4" alt="Solzhenitsyn" title="Solzhenitsyn" /></p>
<p>Just over five months ago, the Russian novelist and historian, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (December 11, 1918 – August 3, 2008), died in his homeland. What a loss to the world, this giant of the twentieth century who wrote from a Christian worldview to change the world.</p>
<p>Through the writings of Solzhenitsyn, the West became acquainted with the Gulag, the forced labor camps of the Soviet Union, in which he served an eight-year term for criticizing Joseph Stalin in a private letter to a friend. Solzhenitsyn&#8217;s experiences in the labor camps formed the basis of his groundbreaking novel <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Life-Ivan-Denisovich-Signet-Classics/dp/0451531043/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1231829070&amp;sr=8-1" title="One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich">One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich</a>. His masterpiece, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Gulag-Archipelago-1918-1956-Abridged-Investigation/dp/0061253804/ref=pd_bxgy_b_text_b" title="The Gulag Archipelago">The Gulag Archipelago</a>, came about a decade later, a scorching detail of four decades of Soviet terror and oppression. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1970.</p>
<p>At the end of Solzhenitsyn&#8217;s term in the labor camps, he was sent to internal exile in Kazakhstan, a common fate of political prisoners. During his imprisonment and exile, Solzhenitsyn turned deeply philosophical and spiritual and threw off the Marxism of his former days as a Red Army captain. His story sort of parallels that of Dostoevsky, who also spent time in exile in Siberia and had a quest for faith a hundred years before Solzhenitsyn.</p>
<p>Solzhenitsyn was finally freed from exile in 1956 under the Khrushchev regime, and spent his time teaching and writing. However, after the ousting of Khrushchev in 1964, things took a turn for the worse once again. The KGB began seizing his manuscripts, and by 1974, Solzhenitsyn lived in exile once again. Once the KGB found the manuscripts for the first part of <em>The Gulag Archipelago</em>, Solzhenitsyn was arrested, deported, and stripped of his Soviet citizenship.</p>
<p>He found refuge in Germany, then Switzerland, and finally, the United States, where he ended up spending almost two decades.<br />
In June of 1978, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn was invited to speak at Harvard University, and <a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/augustine/arch/solzhenitsyn/harvard1978.html" title="Test of address by Solzhenitsyn">began by addressing</a> the graduates with a reminder that Harvard&#8217;s motto is &#8220;Veritas.&#8221;</p>
<blockquote><p>Many of you have already found out and others will find out in the course of their lives that truth eludes us if we do not concentrate with total attention on its pursuit. And even while it eludes us, the illusion still lingers of knowing it and leads to many misunderstandings. Also, truth is seldom pleasant; it is almost invariably bitter. There is some bitterness in my speech today, too. But I want to stress that it comes not from an adversary but from a friend.</p></blockquote>
<p>The entire text of this speech is brilliant and prophetic for 2009, and I do hope you take the time to read it. This portion of that Harvard address, in which Solzhenitsyn speaks of courage, or the lack thereof, is especially insightful:</p>
<blockquote><p>A decline in courage may be the most striking feature which an outside observer notices in the West in our days. The Western world has lost its civil courage, both as a whole and separately, in each country, each government, each political party and of course in the United Nations. Such a decline in courage is particularly noticeable among the ruling groups and the intellectual elite, causing an impression of loss of courage by the entire society. Of course there are many courageous individuals but they have no determining influence on public life. Political and intellectual bureaucrats show depression, passivity and perplexity in their actions and in their statements and even more so in theoretical reflections to explain how realistic, reasonable as well as intellectually and even morally warranted it is to base state policies on weakness and cowardice. And decline in courage is ironically emphasized by occasional explosions of anger and inflexibility on the part of the same bureaucrats when dealing with weak governments and weak countries, not supported by anyone, or with currents which cannot offer any resistance. But they get tongue-tied and paralyzed when they deal with powerful governments and threatening forces, with aggressors and international terrorists.</p>
<p>Should one point out that from ancient times decline in courage has been considered the beginning of the end?</p></blockquote>
<p>One who has seen the depths of evil and is a person of any courage must tell the truth of the matter, as Solzhenitsyn has done time after time. From various writings and interviews I&#8217;ve come across, Solzhenitsyn is best characterized by Truth&#8211;he is compelled to reveal it. Being the remarkable, profound writer that he was, his words cannot be paraphrased by anything I could attempt to cobble together, so here are some more choice morsels from his pen:</p>
<blockquote><p>Untouched by the breath of God, unrestricted by human conscience, both capitalism and socialism are repulsive. <a href="http://www.catholiceducation.org/articles/arts/al0172.html" title="Catholic Education">Source</a></p>
<p>Everything you add to the truth subtracts from the truth.</p>
<p>Even if we are spared destruction by war, our lives will have to change if we want to save life from self-destruction. We cannot avoid revising the fundamental definitions of human life and human society. Is it true that man is above everything? Is there no Superior Spirit above him? Is it right that man&#8217;s life and society&#8217;s activities have to be determined by material expansion in the first place? Is it permissible to promote such expansion to the detriment of our spiritual integrity? <a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/augustine/arch/solzhenitsyn/harvard1978.html" title="Harvard Address">Source</a>.</p></blockquote>
<p>Issues in Solzhenitsyn&#8217;s writings revolve around matters of conscience. He writes of God, justice, how people should live rightly in a corrupt nation, how the state has taken the place of the church, and always, truth.<br />
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		<title>I support Israel.</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/11/i-support-israel/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/11/i-support-israel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 10:13:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[persecuted church]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[politics/world news]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Gaza War]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Hamas]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Islamic terrorists]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Just wanted to say that. Because I am SICK of the thousands of protesters from D.C. to Denmark who scream Free Palestine, and whine and curse about the cruelty and &#8220;holocaust&#8221; that Israel is perpetrating against Gaza. How DARE they even use the term holocaust, that is completely revolting to me. Israel must defend herself. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just wanted to say that. Because I am SICK of the <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,479100,00.html">thousands of protesters</a> from D.C. to Denmark who scream <em>Free Palestine</em>, and whine and curse about the cruelty and &#8220;holocaust&#8221; that Israel is perpetrating against Gaza. How DARE they even use the term <em>holocaust</em>, that is completely revolting to me. Israel must defend herself. </p>
<p><strong>Where were all the shrieking protesters</strong> for the past two or three years as Hamas has been fiercely pursuing the total annihilation of Israel, raining rockets into Israel, intentionally killing civilians, while Israel has always bent over backwards to avoid civilian casualties? Oh, I forgot, they were busy actively promoting the destruction of American civilization on every front, the very civilization that&#8217;s given them the freedom to be such double-standard double-speakers. And in Europe, where the bulk of the protests have been taking place, they were too busy enacting Sharia law.</p>
<p>How can civilized people who truly care about human life be supporting these terrorists who purposely use human shields, carry out military operations from schools and hospitals, and proudly train up their children to be suicide bombers? Because if you&#8217;re not supporting Israel in this issue, you are certainly supporting Hamas terrorists and radical Islamic anti-semitic jihadists who fund them. There is no other choice no matter how one tries to frame it in the current wishy-washy-it&#8217;s-cool-and-intellectual-to-be-anti-American-pro-Palestinian cultural trend.</p>
<p>I support Israel.</p>
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		<title>A funny thing happened on the way to the office&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/07/a-funny-thing-happened-on-the-way-to-the-office/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/07/a-funny-thing-happened-on-the-way-to-the-office/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 04:49:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[family life]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I guess it was my turn to have a harried day. I was running late, and felt a tightening in my stomach and race in my heart when JoJo, who was supposed to be buckled in the van, appeared in the doorway to declare that &#8220;I hate to tell you, but there is a little [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I guess it was my turn to have a harried day. I was running late, and felt a tightening in my stomach and race in my heart when JoJo, who was <em>supposed</em> to be buckled in the van, appeared in the doorway to declare that &#8220;I hate to tell you, but there is a little problem.&#8221; 7:05 a.m. read the clock, taunting me that I should be halfway to my destination by now.</p>
<p>I advised the little one to get Daddy, as I was still scrambling to pack one more lunch and grab my coffee. And scoop the pan of hot oatmeal into bowls for the kids to eat in the van, clearly a decision of a raving mad mother. Imagine four children eating full bowls of hot oatmeal on a bumpy road with lots of curves.</p>
<p>Ah, the problem the little one spoke of. I found my husband outside in the morning frost, attempting his manly best in his bedroom slippers to reattach the van sliding door which had come unhinged. It appeared to be hanging by a thread, but with some skillful maneuvering, he worked some magic and jockeyed the door back into proper position. 7:10 a.m., I gulped back the anxiety of being late yet again, trying to give due thanks that I don&#8217;t have to drive ten miles with no door.</p>
<p>Back to the oatmeal. Three of the children are adept enough to handle their bowls, but LIttle L, at age four, just can&#8217;t manage. I placed his bowl as I did before on the dash (how humiliating to admit I&#8217;ve done this before) to eat once I drop him off with the babysitter. The three older ones gobbled down their breakfast, miraculously without so much as an oat overboard, and I made it within three blocks of Little L&#8217;s stopping place.</p>
<p>I rounded the corner and my eye was on my coffee, which I was also guarding in the cup-holder, as it was not a sturdy lidded mug (another unfortunate decision), but a lovely tall ceramic mug. So far so good. Some left over oomph from the turn caught up with the bowl, however, and I watched helplessly as it slid forward into the windshield, splashing milk and oats which dribbled down into the vents.</p>
<p><em>Drats</em>, I say (really I said something worse) clenching my teeth, but I had to straighten wheel from my turn, and I must have inadvertently hit the gas, because now the bowl came flying back toward me. Before I could blink, the bowl hurtled over the dash like it was in the Indy 500 and crashed in about five pieces on the floor between the driver and passenger seats. Oats, milk, and Dansk Concerto Allegro Blue dinnerware were in a shocking muddle.</p>
<p>&#8220;Mommy!&#8221; cried Big L, who is extremely sentimental for a nine year old, &#8220;your wedding bowl!&#8221; </p>
<p>&#8220;Mommy!&#8221; cried Little L, who was extremely hungry, &#8220;my oatmeal!&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;My mug!&#8221; I cried, as I noticed that as the bowl went down it took out the handle of the charming ceramic mug. My dear friend had given me this mug just a few weeks earlier, and I loved the sweet saying on the side of it:</p>
<p><em>Cherish yesterday, live today, dream tomorrow.</em></p>
<p>Well, I got the mess sort of cleaned up as best I could, promised Little L that the babysitter would feed him, and assured Big L that I could always buy another bowl.</p>
<p>When I finally arrived at work (7:30 a.m. and missed my morning meeting), I saw my friend who had gifted me with the treasured mug. I told her the hapless tale of my morning, and she said, &#8220;Jennifer, this story should be written!&#8221; because she is a nostalgic, romantic type who sees the tenderness of it all and is wise enough to know that simple events like these, in all their comedy of errors, can become priceless family memories.</p>
<p>So, Julia, this is for you, and that handle-less mug sits on my kitchen windowsill tonight reminding me that I did, indeed, <em>live today</em>.</p>
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		<title>Helen Suzman, voice of freedom for South Africa</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/04/helen-suzman-voice-of-freedom-for-south-africa/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/04/helen-suzman-voice-of-freedom-for-south-africa/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 00:01:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[features]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[(1917-2008). Jewish South African anti-apartheid activist, and for 13 years, the sole opposition lawmaker in parliament.
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.diaryof1.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/suzmanandmandela.jpg" height="264" width="213" border="1" align="left" hspace="4" vspace="4" alt="Helen Suzman with Nelson Mandela" title="Helen Suzman with Nelson Mandela" />Helen Suzman lived long enough to greet 2009, by one day. This extraordinary anti-apartheid activist from South Africa, whose name is as great as that of Nelson Mandela in the fight for true freedom for black South Africans, died on January 1, 2009.</p>
<p>Suzman served in the South African parliament from 1953 to 1989, and fought a long, brave battle against government oppression of the country&#8217;s black majority. She was twice nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, and was one of the few white lawmakers to fight against the injustices of racially discriminatory regulations and ways of life.</p>
<p>For 13 of her years in parliament, Helen Suzman was the only lawmaker opposing the endless racist legislation introduced by the National Party government. She was called a &#8220;vicious little cat&#8221; by former South African President P.W. Botha and &#8220;An enemy of the state&#8221; by Zimbabwe&#8217;s President Mugabe - titles she wore a bit proudly in her maverick way.</p>
<p>Her story reminds me of another member of parliament in another country in another era. Just last week I watched the moving <a href="http://www.amazinggracemovie.com/castcrew_wilberforce.php" title="Amazing Grace">Amazing Grace</a>, the story of William Wilberforce (1759-1833), an evangelical Christian who was a member of the English Parliament. For 18 years, Wilberforce regularly introduced anti-slavery motions in parliament, and was also a lonely voice who fought on despite enormous odds. Wilberforce eventually passed a motion to end the slave trade in Britain, and in due course, an end to slavery itself in the British empire.<br />
A century later, another battle was to be fought, and a daughter was born to Lithuanian-Jewish parents who had fled to a mining town near Johannesburg, South Africa, from their home country&#8217;s anti-Semitism. This child, Helen, grew up, and despite her white, sheltered, and privileged upbringing, came to see the tribulations of the black population and the evils of South Africa&#8217;s racial laws.</p>
<p>I first learned of South Africa&#8217;s practice of apartheid (social and political policy of racial segregation enforced by law) during high school. I read Alan Paton&#8217;s deeply moving novel <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Beloved-Country-Oprahs-Book-Club/dp/0743262174/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1231107049&amp;sr=8-1" title="Cry the Beloved Country">Cry the Beloved Country</a> for an AP English class, the greatest piece of literature to emerge out of South Africa. As a teenager, this was the most profound book I had ever read, and even now, over 20 years later, I still have not read a more penetrating, insightful, or beautiful novel.</p>
<p>Paton tells the story of a Zulu pastor searching a corrupt city for his son Absalom, and their lives intersect with a white landowner and his own son in a most tragic way, highlighting the racial divide of South Africa. The <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Cry-Beloved-Country-Richard-Harris/dp/B00008979J/ref=pd_bbs_sr_2?ie=UTF8&amp;s=dvd&amp;qid=1231107049&amp;sr=8-2" title="Cry the Beloved Country-DVD">movie version of Cry the Beloved Country</a> is also outstanding, with a brilliant performance by James Earl Jones as Rev. Kumalo.</p>
<p>What Alan Paton did for raising popular awareness of the plight of black South Africans through poetic prose, Helen Suzman did through tireless work in parliament. Back in 1967, Suzman visited Nelson Mandela in prison on Robben Island, where he served 18 of his 27 years in prison for anti-apartheid activity. Nelson <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090101/ap_on_re_af/af_obit_suzman" title="Yahoo News">later recalled</a> of Helen Suzman:</p>
<blockquote><p>It was an odd and wonderful sight to see this courageous woman peering into our cells and strolling around our courtyard. She was the first and only woman ever to grace our cells.</p>
<p>Mrs. Suzman was one of the few, if not the only, member of Parliament who took an interest in the plight of political prisoners.</p></blockquote>
<p>Helen Suzman&#8217;s tireless crusading for the cause of the repressed black South Africans paid off, and apartheid began to be dismantled from 1990-1993, and Nelson Mandela was elected as South Africa&#8217;s first black president in 1994. Suzman was at Nelson Mandela&#8217;s side in 1996 when he signed South Africa&#8217;s new constitution. Mandela later awarded her with his country&#8217;s highest public honor in recognition of her years of campaigning on behalf of freedom for all South Africans.</p>
<p>Sunday, January 4, 2009 was the funeral for Helen Suzman in Johannesburg&#8217;s West Park cemetery&#8217;s Jewish section. Hundreds of mourners gathered to honor this courageous woman who fearlessly battled against apartheid.</p>
<p>I hope you have been encouraged by the story of Helen Suzman, and inspired to be a courageous truth-seeker in your own world.</p>
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		<title>Under the weather beneath a blue sky.</title>
		<link>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/02/under-the-weather-beneath-a-blue-sky/</link>
		<comments>http://www.diaryof1.com/2009/01/02/under-the-weather-beneath-a-blue-sky/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jan 2009 17:43:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[family life]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[sinus infection]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I rang in the New Year with a dreadful sinus infection, the kind that aches and stabs from your temples down into your teeth. I hope it gets better from here. 
New Year&#8217;s Day was slow and steady, doing nothing much of anything, which is an unnerving feeling when there is so much to be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I rang in the New Year with a dreadful sinus infection, the kind that aches and stabs from your temples down into your teeth. I hope it gets better from here. </p>
<p>New Year&#8217;s Day was slow and steady, doing nothing much of anything, which is an unnerving feeling when there is so much to be done. Today, I&#8217;ll have to call my doctor and get started on some antibiotics. The last sinus infection brought me to a feverish, near collapsing state because I held off on the medicine, but I think I learned my lesson. I&#8217;m open to advice on comforting this dull head.</p>
<p>May the New Year find sinus infections far from you, my friends.</p>
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